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UK Consumer Spending Report

UK Consumer Spending Report

View our latest insights on how spending patterns are changing across the UK.

Barclays UK Consumer Spend Report gives you a unique and up to date picture of the nation’s spending habits based on the actual transactions, bringing it to life so you can take action and shape your strategy.

Our latest report looks at UK consumer spending patterns for the 23rd March 2024 to 19th April 2024.

April key insights

Overall consumer spending slowed down in April, as consumers made the effort to reduce discretionary spending ahead of summer. Cutbacks were seen in the food, drink and household categories, with the cold weather also hampering in-store shopping.

Rohan Kumar

Head of Client Insights, Barclays

Consumer card spending grew 1.7% in April 2024, significantly less than the latest CPIH* inflation rate of 3.8%.
Essential spending

Essential card spending grew 1.7% in April 2024 when compared to this time last year. This is the lowest year-on-year growth since August 2023 (1.0%) as spend growth in Grocery and Public Transport, both Essential spend categories, decreased compared to previous months.

Non-Essential spending

Non-Essential card spending grew by 1.5% in April 2024 when compared to this time last year. This is the lowest year-on-year growth since September 2022 (1.1%), as the weather continued to impact multiple sectors in April, while consumers also cut back on spend at Restaurants.

Utilities/Fuel

Spending on Public Transport declined by -1.4% in April 2024 when compared to the same month last year. This is the first month of negative growth in this category since March 2021, impacted by the significant industrial action last month.

Consumers cut back on food and drink, while the weather impacts high-street spending

Overall Retail spending fell by -0.1% in April 2024, a decline compared to the year-on-year growth of 0.7% in March 2024. This comes as the unseasonal weather continued to deter shoppers from visiting the high-street, resulting in a slowdown in face-to-face retail (excluding groceries) and clothing sales. Spend growth in the Grocery category also decelerated month-on-month, with a record number of consumers actively looking for ways to reduce the cost of their weekly shop, despite falling food price inflation.

Spend in the overall Hospitality & Leisure sector also saw a smaller uplift in the month, at 4.1% in April 2024 compared to March 2024 (4.7%) as consumers reined in discretionary spending and cut back on food and drink spending in April. This was evident in the Restaurants category, where spend declined -13.1%, compared to this time last year. However, some discretionary spending areas such as Bars, Pubs & Clubs saw growth, due to the Easter weekend.

Hospitality and Leisure

Consumer cut back on food and drink spending

Spend on overall Eating & Drinking grew by 2.8% in April 2024, an slight uplift compared to the year-on-year growth in March 2024 (2.6%). This uplift was driven by a rise in spending at Bars, Pubs & Clubs, at 3.9% in April 2024 compared to 3.2% in March 2024, as the Easter weekend likely encouraged consumers to socialise.

However, spend at Restaurants decreased by -13.1% in April 2024 versus this time last year, a further decline compared to March 2024 (-12.6%), whilst spend growth on Takeaways and Fast Food remained flat at 3.0%. This comes as 49% of consumers say they are concerned about how much they spend on food and drink, with the same proportion making the effort to cut back on discretionary spending. Of this group, the majority are spending less on dining out and ordering takeaways, both at 54% respectively.**

Meanwhile, spending on Entertainment grew by 3.2% in April 2024, on par with March 2024 (3.1%), as families spent on leisure during the half-term break.

Man standing at dispensers

Consumers made an effort to reduce discretionary spending in April, resulting in cutbacks on food and drink spending. However, demand for travel continued to remain strong, as consumers booked their summer getaways.

Richard Robinson

Head of Hospitality and Leisure, Barclays Corporate Banking

Spend at Hotels, Resorts & Accommodation decline as consumers prioritise holidays abroad

Spend at Travel Agents remained strong at 7.1% in April 2024, on par with the year-on-year growth in March 2024 (7.1%), as consumers continued to book summer getaways.

However, spend at Hotels, Resorts & Accommodation declined by -0.7% in April 2024, marking the first month of negative growth in this category since May 2023 (-4.9%). This is likely due to 32% of consumers wanting to prioritise holidays abroad over staycations this year, with 39% of these consumers motivated by the desire to escape the wet and cold weather in search of some sunshine.**

-0.7% ^ - Spend at Hotels, Resorts & Accommodation declined by -0.7% versus April last year, the first month of negative growth since May 2023.

Retail

Consumers look to increase savings at Supermarkets

Spend at Supermarkets increased by 1.1% in April 2024, the lowest year-on-year growth since June 2022 (-0.8%). This comes as food price inflation dropped to 4.0% from 5.0% the prior month, and reached its lowest level since November 2021 (2.5%).*

Nonetheless, despite the fall in food inflation, a record 73% of consumers are actively looking for ways to reduce the cost of their weekly shop, the highest percentage since Barclays started tracking this metric in January 2023. 44% of supermarket savers are avoiding impulse buys at the checkout, while 37% are stockpiling their go-to products when they are on offer.**

Consumers are also trying to cut down on their broader household costs, with spend growth in the Household category falling by -4.1% year-on-year. This comes as 40% of consumers say that they will not spend on their home or garden ahead of the summer, with many are opting to postpone renovations or home improvements.**

A lady holding a paper bag

Overall Retail spending fell in April, with consumers remaining wary about rising living costs and cutting back on costs where possible. The wet weather also hampered retail spend growth, with in-store shopping falling compared to previous months.

Karen Johnson

Head of Retail and Wholesale, Barclays Corporate Banking

In-store shopping being hampered by April’s cold snap

Overall Retail spending declined by -0.1% in April 2024, marking the first month of negative growth in this category since September 2022 (-2.0%), with in-store shopping being hampered by April’s cold snap. Specifically, spend on face-to-face retail (excluding grocery shopping) and Clothing declined by -2.5% and -2.1% respectively compared to this time last year

However, Pharmacy, Health & Beauty retailers bucked this trend, seeing a 4.9% increase in April 2024, boosted by a number of macro factors, such as the “lipstick effect”, the wellness boom and viral makeup and skincare videos.

-2.5% ^ - Spend on face-to-face retail (excl. groceries) declined by -2.5% in April 2024, compared to this time last year.

Barclays Market and Customer Insights

Barclays Market and Customer Insights unlocks a wealth of customer transaction data and brings it to life so you can take action and shape your strategy.

We can help you keep up-to-date with spending trends, monitor your market position and enhance your understanding of customer behaviour, based on actual customer spending.

Leveraging anonymised data from our 250 million monthly customer transactions in the UK can help you understand who your customers are and how, when, and where they spend.

Contact the Barclays Market and Customer Insights team

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